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clang-tidy broken with llvm v19.1.3 #196344

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lukeshingles opened this issue Nov 1, 2024 · 18 comments
Open
4 tasks done

clang-tidy broken with llvm v19.1.3 #196344

lukeshingles opened this issue Nov 1, 2024 · 18 comments
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bug Reproducible Homebrew/homebrew-core bug

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@lukeshingles
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lukeshingles commented Nov 1, 2024

brew gist-logs <formula> link OR brew config AND brew doctor output

https://gist.github.com/lukeshingles/b1477f4b5eaf327af99940ec848213b4

Verification

  • My brew doctor output says Your system is ready to brew. and am still able to reproduce my issue.
  • I ran brew update and am still able to reproduce my issue.
  • I have resolved all warnings from brew doctor and that did not fix my problem.
  • I searched for recent similar issues at https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues?q=is%3Aissue and found no duplicates.

What were you trying to do (and why)?

clang-tidy is no longer finding system headers since the llvm 19.1.3 update (#196094)

What happened (include all command output)?

$ clang-tidy helloworld.cpp
4 warnings and 1 error generated.
Error while processing /Users/luke/test/helloworld.cpp.
warning: -lunwind: 'linker' input unused [clang-diagnostic-unused-command-line-argument]
warning: argument unused during compilation: '-L/opt/homebrew/opt/llvm/lib' [clang-diagnostic-unused-command-line-argument]
warning: argument unused during compilation: '-L/opt/homebrew/opt/llvm/lib/c++' [clang-diagnostic-unused-command-line-argument]
warning: argument unused during compilation: '-L/opt/homebrew/opt/llvm/lib/unwind' [clang-diagnostic-unused-command-line-argument]
helloworld.cpp:1:10: error: 'iostream' file not found [clang-diagnostic-error]
    1 | #include <iostream>
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~
Found compiler error(s).

What did you expect to happen?

Using llvm 19.1.2 formula, the output is:

$ clang-tidy helloworld.cpp
4 warnings generated.
warning: -lunwind: 'linker' input unused [clang-diagnostic-unused-command-line-argument]
warning: argument unused during compilation: '-L/opt/homebrew/opt/llvm/lib' [clang-diagnostic-unused-command-line-argument]
warning: argument unused during compilation: '-L/opt/homebrew/opt/llvm/lib/c++' [clang-diagnostic-unused-command-line-argument]
warning: argument unused during compilation: '-L/opt/homebrew/opt/llvm/lib/unwind' [clang-diagnostic-unused-command-line-argument]

(Some warnings but no error finding <iostream>).

Step-by-step reproduction instructions (by running brew commands)

// helloworld.cpp
#include <iostream>

int main() {
  std::cout << "Hello World!";
  return 0;
}
pip install compiledb
compiledb make helloworld
clang-tidy helloworld.cpp
@lukeshingles lukeshingles added the bug Reproducible Homebrew/homebrew-core bug label Nov 1, 2024
@lukeshingles lukeshingles changed the title clang-tidy v19.1.3 broken clang-tidy broken with llvm v19.1.3 Nov 1, 2024
@lukeshingles
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I get the same errors when I run clang-tidy from pip (latest version is 19.1.0) when brew llvm 19.1.3 is installed.

@carlocab
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carlocab commented Nov 1, 2024

Oh, that's annoying. Looks like clang-tidy does not use Clang config files.

As a workaround, try

xcrun clang-tidy helloworld.cpp

@Congyuwang

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@lukeshingles

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@carlocab

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@Bo98
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Bo98 commented Nov 3, 2024

Looks like clang-tidy does not use Clang config files.

For the clang-tidy issue: looks like it's not resolving the config directory correctly:

$ /opt/homebrew/opt/llvm/bin/clang++ -v test.cpp
Homebrew clang version 19.1.3
Target: arm64-apple-darwin23.6.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /opt/homebrew/Cellar/llvm/19.1.3/bin
Configuration file: /opt/homebrew/etc/clang/arm64-apple-darwin23.cfg
System configuration file directory: /opt/homebrew/etc/clang
User configuration file directory: /Users/bo/.config/clang
 "/opt/homebrew/Cellar/llvm/19.1.3/bin/clang-19" -cc1 ...

$ /opt/homebrew/opt/llvm/bin/clang-tidy test.cpp
Homebrew clang version 19.1.3
Target: arm64-apple-darwin23.6.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: 
System configuration file directory: ../../../../etc/clang
User configuration file directory: /Users/bo/.config/clang
ignoring nonexistent directory "../include/c++/v1"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/include/c++/v1"
clang Invocation:
 "c++" "-cc1" ...

@carlocab
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carlocab commented Nov 3, 2024

For the clang-tidy issue: looks like it's not resolving the config directory correctly:

This seems to be why:

InstalledDir:

It doesn't know where the driver is, so it can't resolve the path to the config file.

@xakep8

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@carlocab
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carlocab commented Nov 6, 2024

would it work to use a custom prefix flag with path while building to fix issue?

Not quite, since InstalledDir is not populated by the build-time install prefix. For clang, this is populated here (and then printed here). clang-tidy needs to do something similar.

In any case, we also do set CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX when building, so not sure there is much more to do in that regard.

@Bo98
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Bo98 commented Nov 6, 2024

LLVM is designed to be relocatable so it does not bake in install prefixes.

@carlocab
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@Congyuwang, I think your issue should have been fixed by #197410. You'll need to brew update && brew reinstall llvm to pick up the fix. (Or do brew update && brew postinstall llvm if you're only doing native builds.)

@Congyuwang

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@Congyuwang

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@carlocab

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@Congyuwang

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@carlocab
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The missing InstalledDir might be a red herring. That can be fixed with:

Patch
diff --git a/clang/lib/Tooling/CompilationDatabase.cpp b/clang/lib/Tooling/CompilationDatabase.cpp
index af18194ae0fe..493d9657f988 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Tooling/CompilationDatabase.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Tooling/CompilationDatabase.cpp
@@ -251,18 +251,16 @@ static bool stripPositionalArgs(std::vector<const char *> Args,
       IntrusiveRefCntPtr<DiagnosticIDs>(new DiagnosticIDs()),
       &*DiagOpts, &DiagClient, false);
 
-  // The clang executable path isn't required since the jobs the driver builds
-  // will not be executed.
-  std::unique_ptr<driver::Driver> NewDriver(new driver::Driver(
-      /* ClangExecutable= */ "", llvm::sys::getDefaultTargetTriple(),
-      Diagnostics));
-  NewDriver->setCheckInputsExist(false);
-
   // This becomes the new argv[0]. The value is used to detect libc++ include
   // dirs on Mac, it isn't used for other platforms.
   std::string Argv0 = GetClangToolCommand();
   Args.insert(Args.begin(), Argv0.c_str());
 
+  std::unique_ptr<driver::Driver> NewDriver(new driver::Driver(
+      Argv0, llvm::sys::getDefaultTargetTriple(),
+      Diagnostics));
+  NewDriver->setCheckInputsExist(false);
+
   // By adding -c, we force the driver to treat compilation as the last phase.
   // It will then issue warnings via Diagnostics about un-used options that
   // would have been used for linking. If the user provided a compiler name as

Unfortunately, this produces different errors, and doesn't seem to change the include path:

clang-tidy helloworld.cpp -- -v
❯ ~LLVM/build/bin/clang-tidy helloworld.cpp -- -v
clang version 20.0.0git (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git c4d656a4e992648f3490536336c230041c74dc38)
Target: arm64-apple-darwin24.1.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin
Build config: +assertions
Configuration file: /Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/etc/clang/arm64-apple-darwin24.1.0.cfg
System configuration file directory: /Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/etc/clang
User configuration file directory: /Users/carlocab/.config/clang
clang version 20.0.0git (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git c4d656a4e992648f3490536336c230041c74dc38)
Target: arm64-apple-darwin24.1.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin
Build config: +assertions
Configuration file: /Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/etc/clang/arm64-apple-darwin24.1.0.cfg
System configuration file directory: /Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/etc/clang
User configuration file directory: /Users/carlocab/.config/clang
clang Invocation:
 "/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/clang-tool" "-cc1" "-triple" "arm64-apple-macosx15.0.0" "-Wundef-prefix=TARGET_OS_" "-Werror=undef-prefix" "-Wdeprecated-objc-isa-usage" "-Werror=deprecated-objc-isa-usage" "-fsyntax-only" "-disable-free" "-clear-ast-before-backend" "-main-file-name" "helloworld.cpp" "-mrelocation-model" "pic" "-pic-level" "2" "-mframe-pointer=non-leaf" "-ffp-contract=on" "-fno-rounding-math" "-funwind-tables=1" "-fcompatibility-qualified-id-block-type-checking" "-fvisibility-inlines-hidden-static-local-var" "-fbuiltin-headers-in-system-modules" "-fdefine-target-os-macros" "-target-cpu" "apple-m1" "-target-feature" "+zcm" "-target-feature" "+zcz" "-target-feature" "+v8.4a" "-target-feature" "+aes" "-target-feature" "+altnzcv" "-target-feature" "+ccdp" "-target-feature" "+ccpp" "-target-feature" "+complxnum" "-target-feature" "+crc" "-target-feature" "+dotprod" "-target-feature" "+flagm" "-target-feature" "+fp-armv8" "-target-feature" "+fp16fml" "-target-feature" "+fptoint" "-target-feature" "+fullfp16" "-target-feature" "+jsconv" "-target-feature" "+lse" "-target-feature" "+neon" "-target-feature" "+pauth" "-target-feature" "+perfmon" "-target-feature" "+predres" "-target-feature" "+ras" "-target-feature" "+rcpc" "-target-feature" "+rdm" "-target-feature" "+sb" "-target-feature" "+sha2" "-target-feature" "+sha3" "-target-feature" "+specrestrict" "-target-feature" "+ssbs" "-target-abi" "darwinpcs" "-debugger-tuning=lldb" "-fdebug-compilation-dir=/tmp/clang-tidy-cpp" "-target-linker-version" "1115.7.3" "-v" "-fcoverage-compilation-dir=/tmp/clang-tidy-cpp" "-resource-dir" "/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/lib/clang/20" "-internal-isystem" "/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1" "-internal-isystem" "/usr/local/include" "-internal-isystem" "/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/lib/clang/20/include" "-internal-externc-isystem" "/usr/include" "-fdeprecated-macro" "-ferror-limit" "19" "-stack-protector" "1" "-fblocks" "-fencode-extended-block-signature" "-fregister-global-dtors-with-atexit" "-fgnuc-version=4.2.1" "-fskip-odr-check-in-gmf" "-fcxx-exceptions" "-fexceptions" "-fmax-type-align=16" "-fcolor-diagnostics" "-D__GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM=1" "-x" "c++" "/tmp/clang-tidy-cpp/helloworld.cpp"

clang -cc1 version 20.0.0git based upon LLVM 20.0.0git default target arm64-apple-darwin24.1.0
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/local/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/System/Library/SubFrameworks"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
 /Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1
 /Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/lib/clang/20/include
 /System/Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
 /Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
End of search list.
8 errors generated.
Error while processing /tmp/clang-tidy-cpp/helloworld.cpp.
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/__locale_dir/support/bsd_like.h:21:10: error: 'time.h' file not found [clang-diagnostic-error]
   21 | #include <time.h>
      |          ^~~~~~~~
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/__mbstate_t.h:51:4: error: "We don't know how to get the definition of mbstate_t without <wchar.h> on your platform." [clang-diagnostic-error]
   51 | #  error "We don't know how to get the definition of mbstate_t without <wchar.h> on your platform."
      |    ^
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/stdlib.h:143:30: error: unknown type name 'ldiv_t' [clang-diagnostic-error]
  143 | inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ldiv_t div(long __x, long __y) _NOEXCEPT { return ::ldiv(__x, __y); }
      |                              ^
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/stdlib.h:143:82: error: no member named 'ldiv' in the global namespace [clang-diagnostic-error]
  143 | inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ldiv_t div(long __x, long __y) _NOEXCEPT { return ::ldiv(__x, __y); }
      |                                                                                ~~^
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/stdlib.h:145:30: error: unknown type name 'lldiv_t' [clang-diagnostic-error]
  145 | inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI lldiv_t div(long long __x, long long __y) _NOEXCEPT { return ::lldiv(__x, __y); }
      |                              ^
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/stdlib.h:145:93: error: no member named 'lldiv' in the global namespace [clang-diagnostic-error]
  145 | inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI lldiv_t div(long long __x, long long __y) _NOEXCEPT { return ::lldiv(__x, __y); }
      |                                                                                           ~~^
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/string.h:94:102: error: unknown type name 'size_t'; did you mean 'std::size_t'? [clang-diagnostic-error]
   94 | inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD const void* memchr(const void* __s, int __c, size_t __n) {
      |                                                                                                      ^
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/__cstddef/size_t.h:20:7: note: 'std::size_t' declared here
   20 | using size_t = decltype(sizeof(int));
      |       ^
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/string.h:97:90: error: unknown type name 'size_t'; did you mean 'std::size_t'? [clang-diagnostic-error]
   97 | inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI _LIBCPP_PREFERRED_OVERLOAD void* memchr(void* __s, int __c, size_t __n) {
      |                                                                                          ^
/Users/carlocab/github/llvm-project/build/bin/../include/c++/v1/__cstddef/size_t.h:20:7: note: 'std::size_t' declared here
   20 | using size_t = decltype(sizeof(int));
      |       ^
Found compiler error(s).

Weirdly enough, dropping the -v flag produces the original error:

clang-tidy helloworld.cpp
❯ ~LLVM/build/bin/clang-tidy helloworld.cpp
1 error generated.
Error while processing /tmp/clang-tidy-cpp/helloworld.cpp.
helloworld.cpp:2:10: error: 'iostream' file not found [clang-diagnostic-error]
    2 | #include <iostream>
      |          ^~~~~~~~~~
Found compiler error(s).

But the source of all these errors should be the same.

@carlocab
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carlocab commented Nov 24, 2024

Ah, that'll be because the config files aren't loaded until https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/0c21ed48f40b2a6e3aa7e5d1873cf2455e847786/clang/lib/Driver/Driver.cpp#L1249-L1256.

Edit: No, I don't think that's it, since BuildCompilation is later called at https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/0c21ed48f40b2a6e3aa7e5d1873cf2455e847786/clang/lib/Tooling/CompilationDatabase.cpp#L283. Not sure what's wrong then.

@carlocab
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Ah, wait. I forgot to add the right config file in the configured location. If I create one with the appropriate --sysroot flag, doing

path/to/clang-tidy helloworld.cpp -- -v

succeeds. But dropping the -- -v doesn't. Not really sure why passing the extra flags changes clang-tidy's behaviour here, but... 🤷

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