The default compiler and CMake are ancient. You would need to get a modern compiler. The easiest way is to install them is to use Software Collections. Devtoolset from them enables to build binaries which are runnable on machines without devtoolset installed.
Here is the instruction for CentOS:
# Install Software Collections and devtoolset (need to do only once)
sudo yum install centos-release-scl
sudo yum install devtoolset-7 llvm-toolset-7-cmake
scl enable devtoolset-7 llvm-toolset-7 bash
# Following lines should be typed from the build directory
cmake .. -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release
make -j
make test
Some IDEs provide builtin support for CMake projects and do not require manual installation of CMake.
Starting since 2017 version, Visual Studio is capable to build CMake projects on its own.
Before attempting, be sure to install component Visual C++ tools for CMake
With that, you can open folder with jumanpp using File->Open->Folder
By default it builds x86, but it is recommended to use x64 builds for release
For more information on how to use CMake projects, follow link